The Lemoine Lilac: A Fragrant Addition to Your Garden

Are you looking for a beautiful and fragrant addition to your garden? Look no further than the Lemoine Lilac! This stunning plant is renowned for its lovely purple flowers and sweet scent that will fill your yard with a delightful fragrance. In this article, we'll explore everything you need to know about the Lemoine Lilac, from its history and characteristics to how to care for it.

History of the Lemoine Lilac

The Lemoine Lilac, also known as Syringa vulgaris 'Lemoinei', was first cultivated by French horticulturist Victor Lemoine in the late 19th century. Lemoine was passionate about breeding new varieties of lilacs and was responsible for many of the most popular cultivars still grown today. The Lemoine Lilac quickly became a favorite among gardeners for its stunning beauty and sweet fragrance.

Characteristics of the Lemoine Lilac

The Lemoine Lilac is a deciduous shrub that typically grows between 8-15 feet tall and wide. It has dark green leaves that are heart-shaped and grow up to 5 inches long. The plant blooms in mid-spring, producing large clusters of fragrant, purple flowers that can be up to 10 inches long. The Lemoine Lilac is a hardy plant that can survive in USDA zones 3-7, making it a great option for gardeners in colder climates.

Caring for Your Lemoine Lilac

The Lemoine Lilac is a relatively low-maintenance plant that requires little care to thrive. Here are some tips to help you keep your Lemoine Lilac healthy and beautiful:

Planting

Choose a sunny spot in your garden with well-draining soil for your Lemoine Lilac. Dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball and deep enough to accommodate it. Fill in the hole with soil and water thoroughly.

Watering

The Lemoine Lilac prefers moist soil but can tolerate dry conditions once established. Water deeply once a week during the growing season, but reduce watering in the fall to encourage the plant to enter dormancy.

Fertilizing

Fertilize your Lemoine Lilac in early spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and flowering. Avoid fertilizing in late summer or fall, as this can interfere with the plant's natural dormancy process.

Pruning

Prune your Lemoine Lilac immediately after blooming to shape the plant and remove any dead or damaged wood. This will also promote new growth and more blooms next year.

Benefits of the Lemoine Lilac

In addition to its stunning beauty and sweet fragrance, the Lemoine Lilac offers several benefits to your garden and the environment. Here are just a few:

Attracts Pollinators

The Lemoine Lilac is a favorite of bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, making it an excellent choice for pollinator gardens.

Improves Air Quality

Lilacs are known for their ability to purify the air by removing pollutants such as benzene and formaldehyde.

Provides Shade and Privacy

The Lemoine Lilac's dense foliage makes it an excellent choice for creating privacy or providing shade in your garden.

FAQs

Q: How do I know when to prune my Lemoine Lilac?

A: You should prune your Lemoine Lilac immediately after it blooms, typically in late spring or early summer.

Q: Can I grow a Lemoine Lilac in a container?

A: While it is possible to grow a Lemoine Lilac in a container, it will require more frequent watering and fertilizing than if grown in the ground.

Q: How often should I fertilize my Lemoine Lilac?

A: You should fertilize your Lemoine Lilac once a year in early spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Q: Will deer eat my Lemoine Lilac?

A: Deer are known to browse on lilacs, including the Lemoine Lilac. To protect your plant, consider using a deer repellent or fencing.

Q: How tall will my Lemoine Lilac grow?

A: The Lemoine Lilac can grow between 8-15 feet tall and wide, depending on growing conditions.


The Lemoine Lilac is a stunning and fragrant addition to any garden. With its beautiful purple flowers and sweet scent, it's sure to delight both you and visiting pollinators. By following these simple care tips, you can enjoy your Lemoine Lilac for years to come.